How a Little Island Stopped a Huge Industrial Wind Project
Despite many victories, communities around the world are still
facing a plague of industrial wind projects that like hideous War of the Worlds
steel monsters are destroying communities, mountains, and wildlands,
slaughtering birds and bats, sickening people and driving them from their
homes.
Even though
these wind projects do not reduce greenhouse gases or fossil fuel use, they
have dreadful environmental, social and economic impacts on whole regions. But
they are a tool for energy companies and investment banks to make billions in
taxpayer subsidies that get added to our national debt.
The good
news is that communities worldwide are learning how to defeat these dreadful
projects. More and more laws and moratoriums are being passed against them,
while other projects are defeated on legal grounds or by overwhelming public
opposition.
In Hawaii,
an industrial wind project that would have constructed ninety 42-story turbine
towers across seventeen square miles of Molokai has been defeated by a
determined two-year effort of the island’s residents. In the process we learned
many tactics, which I’ve tried to summarize below and are further described in Saving Paradise:
1.
Show wind projects for what they are: industrial. Not environmental,
not green, not renewable, and cause no reductions in greenhouse gases or fossil
fuel use, no long-term jobs and few short-term ones.
2.
Don’t be nice. These wind developers are your enemies: they
want to destroy where you live, steal your money (property values), and are
quite happy to literally drive you from your homes. They will lie, cheat,
bribe, buy politicians, and do whatever else they can to win. They won’t be
fair and you can’t trust them.
3.
Create a group and get your community behind you. Point out property
value loss, human health issues, environmental destruction, tourism impacts,
and all the other dreadful results of industrial wind. If you have a
homeowners’ associations, make them aware of the danger so they can join the
fight.
4.
Publicize your case. In the newspapers, TV and radio, on blogs
and in nationwide petitions. Use videos and good graphics. Go viral,
worldwide. Develop a good professional website with lots of information and
ways for viewers to participate. Community members should write op-eds and
letters to the editor. A very powerful tool is frequent press releases that
pass on news reports from National
Wind Watch, Industrial Wind Action Group and other organizations about the
devastating impacts of industrial wind. These press releases should be sent to
all relevant media outlets and local, state and national legislators.
5.
Do mailings to everyone. In Molokai we sent two mailings to all the
island’s 2,700 addresses. The first mailer described the dangers of the project
and included a survey with a stamped return envelope. We had a massive
response, with 97% of responses against the project, and our group gained
hundreds of new members. A year later we sent a second mailer with photo
mockups showing how the turbines would tower over homes and landscapes. This
mailer also included a bumper sticker which many residents then put on their
cars.
6.
Be visible. Put up lots of signs, both homemade and professionally
done. Put up billboards if you can. Professional signs show you mean business,
and are taken more seriously.
7.
Find legislators who will help you. On the state level,
Republicans are often more responsive and more concerned about the environment
than traditionalist Democrats who have bought the idea that wind is
environmental (or who are receiving contributions from wind companies).
8.
Litigate. Find every avenue to impair or slow the wind developers.
Once the Washington industrial welfare subsidies are removed, industrial wind
companies will vanish overnight.
9.
Get property value loss appraisals. Average losses of
40% or more are being reported; in Molokai, one of the reasons the landowner
planning the project cancelled it was they estimated a 75% property value loss
on their lands near the project. Publicize the loss of assessed value at county
level, and how that will reduce tax revenues. In most cases, property value
loss far exceeds any revenue the county might receive from the project.
10.
Civil disobedience. Politicians and energy companies are
terrified of this. Don’t be afraid to go to jail to protect the land and homes
you love. On Molokai we planned if necessary to start a hunger strike on the
island, and there were people ready to starve to death to protect our island.
The level of your commitment is equal to the level of your success.
VEA will carry out random checks on the presence and accuracy of the electrical inspection. If no EPC is present, the owner will be invited to a hearing and he risks a fine of between 500 and 5000 euros.
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